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Agama Hindu Dharma

Balinese Hinduism

Offerings at every doorstep, ceremonies every week, a calendar of 210 days. The story of Bali's faith, its gods and guardians, its symbols, temples and rituals, and how to take part respectfully.

Balinese Hinduism

Balinese Hinduism

Bali's living faith

Tri Hita Karana

The three harmonies

Canang sari & daily offerings

The daily offering

Nyepi

The Day of Silence

Galungan & Kuningan

When ancestors return

The Balinese calendar

A year of 210 days

Temple etiquette

How to visit respectfully

Ngaben cremation ceremony

The cremation ceremony

Melukat

Purification by holy water

Penjor bamboo poles

Bamboo poles of Galungan

The story of Balinese Hinduism

How Bali's faith began

Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa & the Trimurti

The supreme god and the Trimurti
Barong

Barong

The good protector
Rangda

Rangda

The widow-witch queen

Rwa Bhineda & poleng cloth

Black and white balance

Kahyangan Tiga: the three village temples

Every village's three temples

Temple layout: the three courtyards

How a temple is laid out

Meru towers

Tiered towers to the gods

Padmasana

The empty lotus throne

Family compound shrines

Every home's own temple

Priests & healers: pedanda, pemangku and balian

Priests and healers

Tirta: holy water

The water that blesses

Trisandhya: the daily prayer

Prayer three times a day

Bhoma guardian faces

Faces that guard the gates

Dewi Sri & the cili figure

Goddess of rice

Naga Basuki & Antaboga

The sacred serpents

Garuda

The divine eagle

Ongkara & the swastika

Sacred symbols explained
Ogoh-ogoh

Ogoh-ogoh

Giant demons of Nyepi eve

Odalan: temple anniversary festivals

A temple's birthday

Leyak & the belief in black magic

Bali's world of magic

Kris: the sacred dagger

The sacred dagger

Wayang kulit shadow puppetry

Shadow puppets and gods
Sacred Trees

Sacred Trees

Where the spirits live

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